In this study, we aimed to review scientific studies and research to present a view of artificial intelligence in education to achieve sustainable development in accordance with the foundations of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030. We conducted a systematic review of previous literature by extrapolating and analyzing 17 previous studies published from 2018 to 2020. We found that the application of artificial intelligence has proven effective in improving and developing education, simplifying basic teaching tasks, assisting managers of educational institutions, and contributing to solving problems and challenges faced by the education sector.